{"id":115,"date":"2024-04-03T04:52:51","date_gmt":"2024-04-03T04:52:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/demo.k-tech.net.vn\/wp-khoahoc\/?p=115"},"modified":"2024-04-03T04:59:13","modified_gmt":"2024-04-03T04:59:13","slug":"tri-tue-nhan-tao-va-cach-mang-dinh-huong-nghe-nghiep-trong-tuong-lai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/store.k-tech-services.com\/wp-khoahoc\/2024\/04\/03\/tri-tue-nhan-tao-va-cach-mang-dinh-huong-nghe-nghiep-trong-tuong-lai\/","title":{"rendered":"Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai"},"content":{"rendered":"
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C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nhau khi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m cao m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng\u00a0tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o<\/h2>\n

M\u1ed9t nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u v\u1ec1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p do \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0 c\u1ee7a GS Frey v\u00e0 GS Osborne (\u0110H Oxford) n\u0103m 2013 cho th\u1ea5y 47% s\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec7n nay s\u1ebd b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai.<\/p>\n

Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u c\u0169ng v\u1eeba tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng v\u1ec1 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t ra v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan gi\u1eefa \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o \u0110H v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u1edbng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia n\u00e0y. Cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Li\u1ec7u c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0110H v\u00e0 C\u0110 c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay c\u00f3 c\u00f2n ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p?<\/p>\n

C\u01a1 c\u1ea5u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ebd bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng ra sao trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng\u00a0tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o?<\/b><\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 2\/2017, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Facebook t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2013 \u00f4ng Hu\u1ef3nh Kim T\u01b0\u1edbc \u2013 cho bi\u1ebft Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 50 tri\u1ec7u ph\u00fa tr\u1ebb tu\u1ed5i (19-24 tu\u1ed5i) nh\u1edd Facebook.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c b\u1ea1n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp kho\u1ea3ng 100.000 USD\/th\u00e1ng. N\u1ebfu 50 b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ty th\u00ec doanh thu c\u00f4ng ty s\u1ebd \u1edf m\u1ee9c 60 tri\u1ec7u USD. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4ng ty CNTT l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t Nam FPT Software c\u00f3 10.000 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean v\u00e0 doanh thu 200 tri\u1ec7u USD.<\/p>\n

T\u1ee9c l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ty gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a 50 b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 3.000 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c CNTT t\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng ty ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Hay n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y l\u00ean m\u1ee9c cao h\u01a1n c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 CNTT t\u1edbi 60 l\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng nh\u00f3m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb n\u00e0y v\u1ed1n d\u0129 kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Facebook \u2013 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 kho\u1ea3ng 10 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc. S\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c m\u1edbi v\u1edbi thu nh\u1eadp cao v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh qu\u1ea3 ng\u1ecdt ng\u00e0o m\u00e0 c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt\/c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 mang l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

D\u0129 nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i. H\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t nh\u00f3m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1ea9y m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m trong c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0y v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i \u0111i t\u00ecm ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 Internet tr\u1edf n\u00ean th\u1ecbnh h\u00e0nh, ngh\u1ec1 v\u0103n th\u01b0 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh m\u00e1y ch\u1eef l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u1edf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng s\u1edf v\u00e0 v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, gi\u1edd \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi quan tr\u1ecdng l\u00e0 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u ngh\u1ec1 nghi\u1ec7p trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u c\u1ee7a Frey v\u00e0 Osborne tr\u00ean l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng M\u1ef9 cho th\u1ea5y nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 n\u00e0o c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u00edt nhi\u1ec1u b\u1edfi xu th\u1ebf robot h\u00f3a trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai g\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00f3m ng\u00e0nh b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u00edt h\u01a1n, th\u00ed d\u1ee5 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, khoa h\u1ecdc, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, lu\u1eadt, m\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe (nh\u00f3m th\u1ee9 nh\u1ea5t).<\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng s\u1ebd bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c: b\u00e1n h\u00e0ng, h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, v\u0103n ph\u00f2ng, n\u00f4ng l\u00e2m ng\u01b0 nghi\u1ec7p, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa, v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t (nh\u00f3m th\u1ee9 hai). D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00f9 v\u1edbi t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 b\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf r\u1ea5t cao, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c trong m\u1ea3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i ngay c\u1ea3 trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 robot h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

T\u01b0 v\u1ea5n ch\u1ecdn ngh\u1ec1 trong th\u1eddi c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o<\/h2>\n

C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u1eb7t ra l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf, trong khi c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c l\u1ea1i kh\u00f3 b\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf b\u1edfi m\u00e1y m\u00f3c?<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi n\u1eb1m \u1edf ch\u1ed7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y m\u00f3c trong vi\u1ec7c thay th\u1ebf con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. V\u1edbi nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00e0 v\u1eadt v\u00f4 tri v\u00f4 gi\u00e1c, v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c n\u00e0y d\u1ec5 quy tr\u00ecnh h\u00f3a th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u2013 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c m\u00e1y m\u00f3c thay th\u1ebf con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang ti\u1ebfn g\u1ea7n t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c s\u1ed1ng, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nhau khi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u00ean m\u1ed9t t\u1ea7m cao m\u1edbi. Th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng\u00a0tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o M\u1ed9t […]\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":125,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-giai-phap-chuyen-doi-so"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/store.k-tech-services.com\/wp-khoahoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/store.k-tech-services.com\/wp-khoahoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/store.k-tech-services.com\/wp-khoahoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/store.k-tech-services.com\/wp-khoahoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/store.k-tech-services.com\/wp-khoahoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=115"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/store.k-tech-services.com\/wp-khoahoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":116,"href":"https:\/\/store.k-tech-services.com\/wp-khoahoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/115\/revisions\/116"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/store.k-tech-services.com\/wp-khoahoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/125"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/store.k-tech-services.com\/wp-khoahoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=115"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/store.k-tech-services.com\/wp-khoahoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=115"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/store.k-tech-services.com\/wp-khoahoc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=115"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}